Soft air gun is a name for airsoft
guns that is given by Crosman and Cybergun. These guns are
powered with gas, spring or electric. It fires small plastic
pellets of 8mm or 6mm diameter. The spring operated air guns
are also sometimes known as soft air guns. The inexpensive soft
air guns are low powered and they are used by some players as
the professional soft air gun users. But these new players play
these guns in their backyard. The professional airsoft is
played by using some of the most expensive models of the soft
air guns. This concept is similar to the concept of paintball.
The only exception is that the airsoft is the simulated as the
military and has objectives rather than constant
deathmatches.
The soft air guns are the replicas of
the real firearms and they cannot be converted to fire real
bullets. But body kits and fictional firearms is occasionally
available. An example of this is M41A pulse rifle that featured
in the Alien series of films.
Some inexpensive models of the soft
air guns are caricatures of firearms like mini electrics or
reduced scale models like boys models by some makers. The XM8
prototypes are the replica designs of the firearms that never
wet into production or service.
All the soft air guns such as gas,
spring and electric work on the same principle. The gas is
compressed which in turn expands and forces the pellet down the
barrel of the gun. Each type of soft air guns has its own pros
and cons.
Spring powered
soft air guns
These guns are single shot devices.
It uses potential energy that is stored in the spring. The
spring launches an airsoft pellet down the gun barrel. The user
is required to cock the spring gun before firing a shot. This
is achieved by pulling back the grip on a shotgun or slide on a
pistol or bolt on a rifle. These actions compresses the spring
and makes he gun ready to fire. Thus these guns are incapable
of semi automatic or automatic fire. The power of the spring
powered soft air guns is low as compared to electric and gas
powered soft air guns. The power of the soft air guns depends
on its cost.
Although most guns use spring for the
propulsion of a soft air pellet but they are not considered in
the same category as the single shot spring powered guns. The
cost of the low end spring guns is much less than the electric
powered equivalent guns.